TY - JOUR TI - Cell cycle phase, cellular Ca2+ and development in Dictyostelium discoideum. AU - Azhar, M AU - Kennady, P K AU - Pande, G AU - Espiritu, M AU - Holloman, W AU - Brazill, D AU - Gomer, R H AU - Nanjundiah, V T2 - The International Journal of Developmental Biology AB - In Dictyostelium discoideum, the initial differentiation of cells is regulated by the phase of the cell cycle at starvation. Cells in S and early G2 (or with a low DNA content) have relatively high levels of cellular Ca2+ and display a prestalk tendency after starvation, whereas cells in mid to late G2 (or with a high DNA content) have relatively low levels of Ca2+ and display a prespore tendency. We found that there is a correlation between cytosolic Ca2+ and cell cycle phase, with high Ca2+ levels being restricted to cells in the S and early G2 phases. As expected on the basis of this correlation, cell cycle inhibitors influence the proportions of amoebae containing high or low Ca2+. However, it has been reported that in the rtoA mutant, which upon differentiation gives rise to many more stalk cells than spores (compared to the wild type), initial cell-type choice is independent of cell cycle phase at starvation. In contrast to the wild type, a disproportionately large fraction of rtoA amoebae fall into the high Ca2+ class, possibly due to an altered ability of this mutant to transport Ca2+. PY - 2001 VL - 45 IS - 2 SP - 405 EP - 414 J2 - Int. J. Dev. Biol. LA - en SN - 0214-6282 SN - 1696-3547 UR - https://ijdb.ehu.eus/article/11330860 Y2 - 2024/05/04/10:20:57 ER -